Community service is a form of punishment whereby the convicted person performs unpaid labour for the benefit of society. It serves as an alternative to a prison sentence for less serious offences.
What does community service entail?
Community service means that someone performs unpaid work that serves a societal purpose. This work is often carried out outside working hours or at the weekend.
Key characteristics
| Characteristic | Details |
|---|---|
| Maximum duration | 240 hours |
| Execution period | Usually within 1 year |
| Type of work | Unpaid and socially relevant |
| Supervision | [Probation Service](https://rechtshulpdenhaag.nl/encyclopedie/reclasseringsrapport) |
Forms of community service
There are two types of community service that can be imposed.
Work penalty
Here, you perform unpaid labour at an organisation or institution in the Zoetermeer region.
- Maintenance of public green spaces
- Work in second-hand shops
- Assistance in care institutions
- Support for municipal tasks
Learning penalty
This involves attending a course or training to improve behaviour.
- Training for aggression management
- Programmes for lifestyle change
- Courses on road safety
- Education on substance use
When is community service imposed?
Community service is applied in specific situations and offences.
Suitable situations
- First offence
- Less serious crimes
- Personal circumstances call for a lighter sentence
- The convicted person shows motivation
Limitations on community service
According to Article 22b of the Criminal Code, community service is not possible in cases of:
- Serious violent or sexual offences
- Crimes with a maximum penalty of 6 years or higher
- Unless combined with a prison sentence
What if the community service is not complied with?
If the community service is not or insufficiently carried out, a substitute sentence follows.
Substitute detention
- 2 hours community service = 1 day detention
- Maximum duration: 4 months
- Determined by the judge in the judgment
Combination with other sanctions
Community service can be imposed together with other penalties.
Possible combinations
- Community service with a conditional prison sentence
- Community service alongside a fine
- Community service with a driving ban
Advantages of community service
- No imprisonment necessary
- Retention of job and social contacts
- The convicted person contributes to society
- Lower chance of recidivism than with short-term detention
Frequently asked questions about community service in Zoetermeer
How is it decided whether I get community service?
The judge at the District Court of The Hague assesses whether community service is appropriate, taking into account the nature of the offence, your background and motivation. For minor offences or a first offence, the chance is greater. Serious crimes often rule out community service.
What kind of work can I expect with community service?
With a work penalty, you do unpaid work, such as green maintenance or support in a care institution in the Zoetermeer region. With a learning penalty, you attend a course, such as on aggression management. The probation service helps find a suitable placement.
Can I refuse community service?
It is not possible to refuse a community service sentence imposed by the judge. In case of non-compliance, it is converted into substitute custody: 2 hours community service equals 1 day imprisonment.
Where can I get legal assistance in Zoetermeer?
For legal support, you can go to the Juridisch Loket Zoetermeer. They offer free advice and can refer you to a lawyer if necessary.
What if I disagree with the judgment?
You have the right to appeal to the court of appeal against the judge's decision.