Child Benefit upon Moving Abroad
Do you or your child live abroad? This may affect your entitlement to child benefit. Whether you retain the benefit depends on the country where you reside and whether the Netherlands has an agreement with that country.
Overview of Situations
| Situation | Child Benefit Possible? | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Child in EU/EEA country | Usually yes | European coordination rules |
| Child in treaty country | Often yes | Dependent on specific agreements |
| Child elsewhere in the world | Often no | No export arrangement |
| You work in NL, child abroad | Usually yes | Rule of the country of employment |
Regulations within the EU
Child Benefit within Europe
Within the EU, specific coordination rules apply:
- You usually receive child benefit from the country where you work
- In case of differences, the country of residence may provide a supplement
- Overlaps are automatically settled
Countries with a Treaty
The Netherlands has agreements with several countries regarding child benefit:
- Morocco, Turkey, Tunisia (with limitations)
- Cape Verde and Suriname
- Consult the SVB for the most recent list of treaties
Amount of the Benefit upon Export
If child benefit is exported, the amount may be adjusted:
- Country of residence rule: amount based on cost of living
- In some countries: 40%, 60% or 80% of the Dutch rate
- Within EU/EEA: full amount possible
Notification to the SVB
Are you or your child moving abroad? Then take the following steps:
- Notify the SVB of the move immediately
- The SVB determines whether you continue to be entitled to the benefit
- Failure to notify may result in repayment of amounts received
Will I receive child benefit if my child studies abroad?
In most cases yes, especially within the EU. The condition is that your child is registered with you or is financially dependent on you.
I live in the Netherlands, but my child in Morocco. Am I entitled to child benefit?
This is possible, but often to a limited extent due to the country of residence principle. The SVB determines the final amount.
Can I receive child benefit from both the Netherlands and another country?
No, double benefits are not possible. Through European or treaty regulations, it is determined which country pays or supplements.
Frequently Asked Questions about Child Benefit
How do I notify the SVB of a move?
Report a move abroad as soon as possible via the SVB website (www.svb.nl) using the online form. You can also contact them by phone at 0800-0543 or send a written notification. The SVB will then assess whether you continue to be entitled to child benefit.
Will I receive child benefit if my child lives in a non-treaty country?
Usually not. Child benefit is only paid if your child lives in an EU/EEA country, Switzerland or a treaty country. For other countries, there is generally no entitlement, unless you work in the Netherlands and pay contributions.
Will my child benefit be reduced if my child is in Morocco?
Yes, often. Due to the treaty with Morocco, the amount is adjusted to the lower cost of living. This can vary between 40% and 80% of the Dutch rate. Contact the SVB for details.
What if both the Netherlands and the country of residence pay child benefit?
Double payment is excluded. Within EU/EEA countries or treaty countries, the country of employment usually determines who pays. The other country may provide a supplement if necessary.