Domestic violence concerns violence perpetrated by a (ex-)partner, family member or housemate. This can take physical, mental or sexual forms. In Zoetermeer, this is addressed both criminally and civilly, including with temporary house bans.
Types of Domestic Violence
- Physical violence - Hitting, kicking, pushing or strangling
- Psychological violence - Intimidating, belittling, controlling or isolating
- Sexual abuse - Forced sexual acts by a partner
- Economic violence - Withholding finances or enforcing dependency
- Child abuse - Violence against children within the family
Increased Penalties
In cases of violence against a (ex-)partner, housemate or child, the penalty can be increased by one third compared to violence against a stranger. This underscores the seriousness of domestic violence.
Temporary House Ban in Zoetermeer
The mayor of Zoetermeer can impose a house ban of 10 days, with possible extension to 28 days. The perpetrator must leave the home and may not make contact. This is an administrative measure, not a criminal sanction.
Criminal Procedures
The Public Prosecution Service may proceed to prosecution for offences such as:
- Assault (arts. 300-304 Criminal Code)
- Intimidation (art. 285 Criminal Code)
- Sexual abuse (arts. 242/246 Criminal Code)
- Stalking (art. 285b Criminal Code)
Support for Victims in Zoetermeer
- Safe at Home - Reporting point and advice (0800-2000)
- Blijf Groep - Help and shelter facilities
- Zoetermeer Police - Reporting and protection
- Victim Support Netherlands - Legal and psychological support
Frequently Asked Questions about Domestic Violence
What should I do if I am a victim in Zoetermeer?
Contact Safe at Home immediately (0800-2000, anonymous and free) for help. They can refer you to shelter or legal assistance. Document injuries and preserve evidence such as messages. The police in Zoetermeer can arrange a house ban and support with reporting.
How does a temporary house ban work?
The mayor can impose a ban of 10 days, extendable to 28 days. The perpetrator must leave the home and avoid contact. This is not a penalty, but a protective measure. Violation is punishable and gives the victim space to organise safety.
Is anonymous reporting possible?
Yes, via Safe at Home (0800-2000) or the police you can report anonymously. This protects your privacy, but may limit criminal steps. For reporting, your identity is required, although data is handled confidentially.
What penalties apply to domestic violence?
The penalty can be increased by one third. Assault can lead to 3 years' imprisonment, intimidation up to 2 years, sexual abuse up to 12 years and stalking up to 3 years. In serious cases or recidivism, the court may impose harsher penalties or TBS.